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The Morning

November 18, 2024

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Good morning. Today, my colleague Jonathan Mahler analyzes Elon Musk’s political influence. We’re also covering Ukraine, Haiti and the unofficial liquor of Chicago. —David Leonhardt

 
 
 
Elon Musk holding a glass in a suit.
Elon Musk at Mar-a-Lago. Haiyun Jiang for The New York Times

The mogul

Author Headshot

By Jonathan Mahler

I’m a staff writer for The New York Times Magazine.

 

Over the course of the 2024 presidential campaign, Elon Musk went from dark-money donor to high-profile surrogate to unofficial chief of staff. He camped out at Mar-a-Lago after the election with the Trump family and hopped on Donald Trump’s call with Ukraine’s president. He’s even played diplomat, meeting secretly in New York with Iran’s ambassador to the United Nations.

Last week, the president-elect named Musk to co-lead a department focused on government efficiency, a role that will put him in a position to recommend the hiring and firing of federal workers and the restructuring of entire agencies. But it’s clear that Musk’s influence could reach far beyond even this.

He and Trump are in sync on a lot of issues (immigration, trans rights). And although they diverge on some others (climate change and policies that push people toward electric vehicles), the world’s richest person has now allied himself with the leader of the free world whom he helped install in office, creating a political partnership unlike anything America has ever seen.

In today’s newsletter, we will look at Musk’s agenda and ideology — and at what his influence in the new administration could mean for both him and the country.

Big government deals

Musk previewed plans for his new job on the campaign trail.

He said that the federal government’s $6.8 trillion budget should be slashed by at least $2 trillion and acknowledged that such draconian cuts would “necessarily involve some temporary hardship.” Slashing and burning is certainly one of his hallmarks: He laid off 80 percent of X’s staff after buying the company — then called Twitter — in late 2022.

Musk has a lot to gain from a second Trump administration. His businesses are already entangled with the federal government, which awarded them $3 billion in contracts across numerous agencies last year. His rocket company, SpaceX, launches military satellites and shuttles astronauts to the International Space Station. Even before the election, Musk asked Trump to hire SpaceX employees at the Defense Department, presumably to further strengthen their ties.

A diagram of connecting lines between Tesla and SpaceX, two of Elon Musk’s companies, and many cabinet departments and federal agencies with whom the companies have contracts. The lines are sized proportionally to the size of the contracts, with the largest share overwhelmingly between NASA and the Defense Department.
Source: The New York Times’ analysis of transaction-level contract and grant data from usaspending.gov | By Jonathan Corum

Musk is also at war with federal regulators. He faces at least 20 investigations or reviews, including one into the software of Tesla’s self-driving cars and another into polluted water allegedly discharged from SpaceX’s launchpad in Texas. It’s safe to assume that Musk will try to quash these inquiries and also seek greater freedom from oversight in the future.

Musk views government regulation as more than just a drain on profits. He is a techno-utopian who sees his work — from trying to colonize Mars to implanting computer chips in people’s brains that will enable them to control devices with their thoughts — as vital to the long-term survival of the human race, and he doesn’t want bureaucracy to stand in his way. “The Department of Government Efficiency is the only path to extending life beyond Earth,” he wrote last month on X.

At the same time, some government regulations have proved enormously beneficial to him. Tesla generates billions of dollars selling zero-emission vehicle credits to carmakers that don’t make enough electric cars to earn them.

Cultivating Trump seems to be paying off. Trump was a harsh critic of electric vehicles; he accused them of hurting American autoworkers while helping China and Mexico. But on the campaign trail this year, Trump said that he was “for electric cars” because “Elon endorsed me very strongly.” And that was before Musk relocated to Pennsylvania during the homestretch and spent nearly $120 million to help Trump win.

Musk’s ideas

Musk is not just an entrepreneur. He is a new kind of media mogul, with ready access to the president and few rules governing how he uses his platform. And he wants a hands-off approach.

He considers himself a free-speech absolutist. After buying Twitter and renaming it X, Musk reinstated the accounts of hundreds of users barred for spreading misinformation or inciting violence. Trump’s was among them — he was kicked off the platform after the Jan. 6 attack out of concern that he might encourage more violence— and during the campaign Musk used his own account to promote Trump’s candidacy to his more than 200 million followers.

That could make X a new home for the MAGA movement as Trump seeks out friendly outlets to champion his policies. The platform is already a gathering place for Trump’s supporters. Once Trump is back in the White House, it’s easy to imagine it as the primary means through which he and his officials communicate with the public, bypassing an independent media that Trump considers hostile and Musk considers unnecessary and corrupt.

It would cement an unusual bond between two extraordinarily powerful, if famously impulsive, men. Provided that they don’t fall out, they stand to gain a great deal from each other.

Donald Trump, in a suit, sits with Elon Musk, who is wearing in a leather jacket.
Donald Trump and Elon Musk. Al Drago for The New York Times

For more

  • Trump has chosen Brendan Carr, a critic of Big Tech, to lead the Federal Communications Commission. Carr currently sits on the commission and wrote a chapter on the F.C.C. for the Project 2025 planning document.
  • Trump said he was standing by Pete Hegseth, his nominee for defense secretary who has been accused of sexual assault. Hegseth says the interaction was consensual. He previously entered into a financial settlement with the woman that had a confidentiality clause.
  • Trump is interviewing candidates for Treasury secretary, including the Wall Street billionaire Marc Rowan and the former Federal Reserve governor Kevin Warsh.
 
 
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THE LATEST NEWS

War in Ukraine

Two men walk by a bombed building.
In Luhansk, in Russia-controlled Ukraine. Alexander Ermochenko/Reuters

Middle East

  • Israeli airstrikes hit Beirut, killing at least six people, Lebanese officials said. Attacks inside Beirut are rare, but Israel’s military has been targeting Hezbollah in areas nearby.
  • Families of American victims of the Oct. 7 terrorist attack and of those killed fighting in Gaza sued Iran. They accused Iran of supporting the deadliest massacre of Jews since the Holocaust.

More International News

Politics

President Biden, in a blue shirt, meets with three Indigenous people in a forest.
In Manaus, Brazil. Eric Lee/The New York Times

Homelessness

Tents near a road.
In Berkeley, Calif. Rachel Bujalski for The New York Times

Other Big Stories

Opinions

Trump’s decision to fill his cabinet with military hawks signals a return to “might makes right” rule. Decades of counterterrorism operations prove it’s not effective, Oona Hathaway writes.

Pete Hegseth of Fox News represents America’s dissatisfaction with our military leaders. But he doesn’t have the experience to be defense secretary, Jennifer Steinhauer writes.

Gail Collins and Bret Stephens discuss Trump’s appointments and Biden’s presidency.

Here are columns by David French on Trump’s demise, and Ezra Klein on what Colorado’s governor can teach Democrats.

 

MORNING READS

A stage with children clasping their hands under a cross and a sign that reads “truth.”
In Orlando, Fla. Zack Wittman for The New York Times

The National Bible Bee: See inside a competition where young Christians recite memorized verses.

Ask Vanessa: “Should socks be subtle, or should they stand out?”

Bluesky: People are turning to the upstart social media site as they seek alternatives to Facebook, X and Threads.

Test: How well do you know “Romeo and Juliet”? Take our quiz.

Object of desire: A $190 soap dispenser is all the rage in Downtown Manhattan.

Metropolitan Diary: A hypnotic city.

Lives Lived: In 1974, Celeste Caeiro, handed out red carnations to soldiers on their way to ending a 40-year right-wing dictatorship in Portugal. Her spontaneous patriotic act gave a largely bloodless coup its name: the Carnation Revolution. Caeiro died at 91.

 

SPORTS

N.F.L.: The Buffalo Bills beat the Kansas City Chiefs, 30-21, handing the defending Super Bowl champions their first loss of the season.

W.N.B.A.: The Dallas Wings won the No. 1 pick in next year’s draft and a chance to select UConn’s Paige Bueckers, considered to be the likely top choice.

N.B.A.: The Cleveland Cavaliers achieved a blowout victory over the Charlotte Hornets. The Cavaliers became only the fourth team in NBA history to start a season with 15 straight wins.

 
 
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ARTS AND IDEAS

Two glasses of light brown liquor.
Chona Kasinger for The New York Times

Malört — which is made from neutral spirits, wormwood and sugar — is the unofficial liquor of Chicago. The drink is bitter, herbaceous and citrusy, like sucking dandelion juice through a straw made of car tires or biting a grapefruit like an apple. In the last decade, Malört has gone from being sold exclusively in Illinois to populating bars across 33 states. Some fans worry it is losing its roots.

More on culture

 

THE MORNING RECOMMENDS …

Cheese puffs.
Christopher Simpson for The New York Times

Bake cacio e pepe cheese puffs, with a bite of black pepper and Parmesan.

Find the best travel credit card with these tips.

Bring a gift to Thanksgiving dinner.

Play PC games with a controller.

Take our news quiz.

 

GAMES

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Here is today’s Spelling Bee. Yesterday’s pangrams were biplane and plebeian.

And here are today’s Mini Crossword, Wordle, Sudoku, Connections and Strands.

 
 

Thanks for spending part of your morning with The Times. See you tomorrow.

Sign up here to get this newsletter in your inbox. Reach our team at themorning@nytimes.com.

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Editor: David Leonhardt

Deputy Editor: Adam B. Kushner

News Editor: Tom Wright-Piersanti

Associate Editor: Lauren Jackson

News Staff: Desiree Ibekwe, Sean Kawasaki-Culligan, Brent Lewis, German Lopez, Ian Prasad Philbrick, Ashley Wu

News Assistant: Lyna Bentahar

Saturday Writer: Melissa Kirsch

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The Morning

November 19, 2024

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Good morning. Today, Emily Baumgaertner explores America’s childhood death rate. We’re also covering Donald Trump’s appointments, Hong Kong and a magician society.

 
 
 
An image of a woman and a child holding candles, taken from above.
A vigil for the victims of the Uvalde shooting. Mark Felix for The New York Times

Guns, drugs and children

Author Headshot

By Emily Baumgaertner

I cover public health issues affecting children.

 

If I drew you a graph that showed the death rate among American kids, you would see a backward check mark: Fewer kids died over the last several decades, thanks to everything from leukemia drugs to bicycle helmets. Then, suddenly, came a reversal.

A chart that shows a decrease in the child mortality rate from 1968 through 2015, followed by an increase from 2019 through 2021.
The chart shows the mortality rate for children ages one through 19 | Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention WONDER database | By The New York Times

I first noticed this in 2021 while poking around in mortality data from the virus-ridden year before. It looked bad. I knew that kids who contracted Covid tended to fare better than older people, but was the virus killing them, too?

Nope. It wasn’t the virus. It was injuries — mostly from guns and drugs. From 2019 to 2021, the child death rate rose more steeply than it had in at least half a century. It stayed high after that. Despite all of the medical advances and public health gains, there are enough injuries to have changed the direction of the chart.

Horrified, I started making phone calls. It turned out that I was not the only one who wanted to understand what was happening to America’s children. In today’s newsletter, I’ll explain what we now know.

Guns and drugs

When life expectancy in the United States plateaued around 2010, it was big news. Problems that grabbed people in midlife — chronic disease, depression, opioids and alcohol — were bringing down the average. Yet the survival rate for children kept improving, thanks to better neonatal care, vaccines and even swimming lessons.

The first real alarm bells coincided with the pandemic. That’s when the mortality rate among children and adolescents shot up by more than 10 percent in a single year. These children weren’t felled by some spreading contagion; their deaths were sudden and “almost always preventable,” as Dr. Coleen Cunningham, the pediatrician in chief at Children’s Hospital of Orange County, puts it. Deadly car accidents among tweens and teens climbed nearly 16 percent. Murders went up 39 percent. Fatal overdoses more than doubled.

An empty basketball court. A torn net is crumpled on the floor.
In Brooklyn, New York.  Victor J. Blue for The New York Times

New patterns emerged with race and gender, too. Black and Native American children were dying at much higher rates than white children. And the disparities — which had been narrowing — were now widening again. Black kids were mostly shot by other people. Native American kids mostly shot themselves.

There were harbingers before 2020. Suicides started to increase in 10- to 19-year-olds after the 2007 recession alongside the rise of social media and cyberbullying. Homicides climbed as access to firearms rose. Overdose deaths spiked shortly before the pandemic began as cartels laced their drugs with fentanyl.

But guns were at the center of it all, replacing car crashes as the leading killer of kids. Gun deaths alone accounted for almost half of the increase in young people. They are now equivalent to 52 school buses of children crashing each year.

A line chart showing some of the leading causes of death for children between 1999 and 2022. In 2019, the rate of drug-related deaths surpassed drowning deaths. In 2020, the rate of child deaths from firearm-related causes surpassed the number of deaths from traffic-related causes, including car crashes.
The chart shows mortality rates for children ages one through 19 | Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention WONDER database | By The New York Times

Seeking answers

Of course, how children die is not the same as why, and answering the latter question could prove increasingly difficult in the years ahead.

That’s because of politics. Three decades ago, major health studies began to reveal the danger of guns. The National Rifle Association took notice. That’s when Congress barred the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention from spending money to “advocate or promote gun control.” Grants from the agency ended. Without the funding, the research stopped.

But a researcher helped persuade Congress to restore the money in 2019, just before the children’s mortality rate spiked. Gun-violence research is now going through a sort of renaissance. Epidemiologists are gathering better data on what’s behind the rise in gun deaths and what could help prevent them, from expanded background checks to gun safes.

But politics change, and that means funding could, too.

For more

  • Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Donald Trump’s nominee to run the health department, says American children face an epidemic of chronic diseases in part because of fluoride in water and vaccines. Medical experts agree there is a health crisis. They disagree on the source.
  • Kennedy could be in a position to undermine childhood immunizations if confirmed. See how.
 
 
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THE LATEST NEWS

Trump Administration

Several people marching in a protest as they hold a banner. One person holds up a sign that says, “Here To Stay.” Another sign reads, “We Are Home.”
Protesters in New York.  Victor J. Blue for The New York Times

More on Politics

International

Three police officers in front of a van with barred windows.
In Hong Kong.  Peter Parks/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Other Big Stories

Opinions

Animated images of children rehearsing for a music performance.
Ema Ryan Yamazaki

“We’re each a piece of a heart”: First graders at a Japanese school form an orchestra for a school ceremony. See what it reveals about the country’s education system.

Polls reflect the messiness of politics. We have to get used to that, Nate Silver writes.

Here is a column by Paul Krugman on how Musk runs X.

 
 

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Cooking answers “What’s for dinner?” deliciously, every day. Explore thousands of easy five-star recipes. Save on your first year of Cooking.

 

MORNING READS

A side view of a two-story house with pink walls. The moon is visible through an aperture in the roof.
Sophie Park for The New York Times

By the sea: An old battered — and pink — house on the North Shore of Boston was going to be demolished. Artists and local residents fought to save it.

Daring deception: A British society of magicians expelled a woman who tricked her way into membership by disguising herself as a man. Three decades later, it wants her back.

Diet: How healthy are sweet potatoes?

Lives Lived: The critic, scholar and poet Sandra Gilbert co-wrote “The Madwoman in the Attic: The Woman Writer and the Nineteenth-Century Literary Imagination,” a groundbreaking work of literary criticism that became a feminist classic. She died at 87.

 

SPORTS

N.F.L.: The Dallas Cowboys continued a misery-filled season with a 34-10 home loss against the Houston Texans. Before the game, pieces of the AT&T Stadium roof fell to the turf.

Baseball: Juan Soto, a free agent, will meet with the Los Angeles Dodgers, the team he lost to in the World Series as a member of the New York Yankees.

Soccer: The U.S. men’s national team secured a 4-2 victory over Jamaica, sealing the Americans’ place in the Nations League semifinals.

 
 
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ARTS AND IDEAS

A bartender wearing a black T-shirt prepares a cocktail behind a bar. In front of the bar are pink-and-brown bar seats.
One for the flight.  Jennifer Chase for The New York Times

José Andrés, a Michelin-starred chef and head of a disaster relief nonprofit, has a new venture: airport dining. Andrés is opening Landing, a 5,500-square-foot lounge-restaurant at Ronald Reagan National Airport near Washington. He hopes to elevate the airport dining experience with a menu of tapas, caviar cones and Basque cheesecake. Read more about the venture.

More on culture

  • The Grammy-winning artist Jon Batiste is returning to his classical music roots on his latest album. Hear him improvise on some of Beethoven’s classics.
  • On “Real Time,” Bill Maher chided Democrats for losing touch with average Americans. “Maybe take the clothespins off your noses and actually converse with the other half of the country,” he said.
 

THE MORNING RECOMMENDS …

A pile of three slices of cake bars made of layers of cranberry, lemon and pastry.
Johnny Miller for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Susan Spungen.

Make these two-tone cranberry lemon bars.

Try these expert tips on staying healthy while flying.

Improve the performance of your microwave.

Explore Walmart’s early Black Friday deals.

 

GAMES

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Here is today’s Spelling Bee. Yesterday’s pangram was pinewood.

And here are today’s Mini Crossword, Wordle, Sudoku, Connections and Strands.

 
 

Thanks for spending part of your morning with The Times. See you tomorrow.

Sign up here to get this newsletter in your inbox. Reach our team at themorning@nytimes.com.

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The Morning Newsletter Logo

Editor: David Leonhardt

Deputy Editor: Adam B. Kushner

News Editor: Tom Wright-Piersanti

Associate Editor: Lauren Jackson

News Staff: Desiree Ibekwe, Sean Kawasaki-Culligan, Brent Lewis, German Lopez, Ian Prasad Philbrick, Ashley Wu

News Assistant: Lyna Bentahar

Saturday Writer: Melissa Kirsch

phkrause

Obstinacy is a barrier to all improvement. - ChL 60
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The Morning

November 20, 2024

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Author Headshot

By German Lopez

 

Good morning. Today, we’re covering the escalating war in Ukraine — as well as Trump’s appointments, Gaza’s wounded and Rafael Nadal’s retirement.

 
 
 
A missile is launched from the ground with a fiery trail across a blue sky.
An ATACMS missile. John Hamilton/White Sands Missile Range, via Associated Press

A new phase

The war in Ukraine is escalating quickly and unpredictably. Ukraine is now using U.S.-made missiles to strike inside Russia, with President Biden’s permission. Russia has raised the threat of nuclear weapons. It has also sacrificed thousands of troops to take more territory in eastern Ukraine, achieving its largest gains in more than two years.

At the same time, an end to the war seems closer than ever. Donald Trump has promised to negotiate a truce quickly once he takes office in January. Given how much Ukraine depends on the United States, Trump could force Ukraine to accept a deal.

These things — the recent escalations and a potential end to the war — are related. As Russia and Ukraine prepare for a potential peace deal, they are working to improve their negotiating positions. That reality has kicked off a dangerous and urgent phase of the war, although one that could last only a few months.

Today’s newsletter will explain the recent events and what could come next.

Ratcheting up

The recent events in Ukraine can be summarized as a series of escalations. After Ukraine lost territory on its eastern front, it opened a northern front this past summer in the Russian region of Kursk. It grabbed Russian territory for the first time in the war, and has managed to hold the land. Russia then recruited more than 10,000 soldiers from North Korea to try to reclaim the area.

Washington saw North Korea’s involvement as a big deal. After all, Russia has warned the West against sending any of its own troops in Ukraine’s defense. Yet Russia turned around and got outside help.

In response, the United States has allowed Ukraine to fire American-made long-range missiles into Russian territory. Ukraine did so for the first time yesterday, hitting an ammunition depot.

The specific missiles, known as ATACMS, do not have the range to hit Moscow. “U.S. officials do not want to see ATACMS flying at the Kremlin,” said my colleague Julian Barnes, who covers international security. “That’s not what this is about.” Instead, Ukraine can use the missiles to weaken Russian advances and hold territory in Kursk and elsewhere.

A map of Ukraine and the surrounding region shows the territory held by Russia and the territory held by Ukraine. The map also shows the range of the ATACMS missiles into Russia.
Source: The Institute for the Study of War With American Enterprise Institute’s Critical Threats | By Samuel Granados and Leanne Abraham

Why are U.S. officials so cautious about how Ukraine uses these weapons? Russia’s actions yesterday offer an explanation. It declared the right to respond with a nuclear weapon to an attack by a nonnuclear nation (Ukraine, presumably) that’s supported by a nuclear-armed country (the United States). Since the beginning of the war, Russia’s president, Vladimir Putin, has used the threat of nukes to deter Western involvement. To some extent, the threat has worked. It previously kept Americans from supplying ATACMS and fighter jets, for instance.

Putin is not actually closer to using nukes, American officials say. But the consequences of a nuclear conflict are so large — potentially world-ending — that even a tiny or slightly growing risk is alarming.

Seeking the best deal

There’s another factor behind Biden’s decision to let Ukraine strike inside Russia: the coming Trump administration.

Trump has indicated that he will not offer the same level of military support to Ukraine that Biden has. He wants to end the war as soon as possible. He will likely try to force both sides to negotiate some sort of truce, even if Ukraine doesn’t regain its territory in the process.

That means Ukraine is running out of time to improve its negotiating position. If it can hold on to parts of Kursk, maybe it can trade the area for more of its eastern territory held by Russia. In other words, Ukraine’s strength at the bargaining table depends on fending off Russian and North Korean troops in the coming months.

Russia is trying to improve its own hand, too. It has pushed farther into eastern Ukraine despite staggering losses. (As of last month, the war had left 600,000 to 700,000 Russian troops dead or wounded, Western officials estimate.) Russia continues its brutal campaign knowing that every inch of land it claims now could be kept for good.

All of this adds up to a bit of a paradox: Peace may be around the corner, but the fighting could get bloodier as both sides try to position themselves for a more favorable deal.

For more

 
 
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THE LATEST NEWS

Trump Appointments

Linda McMahon, in a lavender dress, stands at a podium.
Linda McMahon Maddie McGarvey for The New York Times

More on Trump

More on Politics

Israel-Hamas War

A portrait of a women, her face pitted with dark marks.
In Doha, Qatar. Samar Abu Elouf for The New York Times

More International News

Other Big Stories

Opinions

Trump needs someone on his team who shares his views on tariffs. His former U.S. trade representative is that person, Matthew Schmitz writes.

Right-wing influence over social media platforms won Republicans the election, Julia Angwin argues.

Here are columns by Bret Stephens on Gaetz and Republican morality, and Thomas Friedman on Trump’s plan for Israel and the Palestinians.

 
 

The Thanksgiving Sale is on. Time to subscribe to Cooking.

Cooking answers “What’s for dinner?” deliciously, every day. Explore thousands of easy five-star recipes. Save on your first year of Cooking.

 

MORNING READS

A tour guide holds up an old photo of a woman in elaborate headgear and gestures to a matching mosaic on white tiles inside a subway station.
A subway mosaic by the artist Keith Godard.  Jutharat Pinyodoonyachet for The New York Times

I ❤️ NY: “I liked New York as a tourist. I fell in love with it as a tour guide.”

New tastes: Weight-loss drugs like Ozempic are changing people’s appetite for junk food.

‘Airplane ear’: Here’s why your ears feel clogged while flying — and how to avoid it.

Lives Lived: Arthur Frommer’s “Europe on 5 Dollars a Day: A Guide to Inexpensive Travel,” first published in 1957 and annually updated (and adjusted for inflation) for the next 50 years, changed the idea that European travel was reserved for wealthy Americans. He died at 95.

 

SPORTS

Rafael Nadal in a red top and white shorts waves on court.
Rafael Nadal Jorge Guerrero/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Retirement: Rafael Nadal’s professional tennis career has ended. His final match was a 6-4, 6-4 defeat at the Davis Cup. “I lost my first match in the Davis Cup, and I lost my last one. So we close the circle,” he said.

N.B.A.: The Cleveland Cavaliers are no longer undefeated. They lost, 120-117, to the defending champion, the Boston Celtics.

 
 
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ARTS AND IDEAS

Rylee Arnold, left, and Stephen Nedoroscik hold a dance pose while in a cloud of colored smoke.
Rylee Arnold and Stephen Nedoroscik. Eric McCandless/Disney, via Getty Images

The format of “Dancing With the Stars” hasn’t changed much since the reality show premiered 20 years ago — a professional dancer teams up with a celebrity to perform each week. Its viewership, though, is starting to change. For years, the show was a hit with older audiences; in 2022, the average viewer was nearly 64 years old. But the past two seasons have finally grabbed hold of Gen Z viewers, thanks to TikTok and a younger crop of dancers.

More on culture

 

THE MORNING RECOMMENDS …

Dozens of oyster crackers marinated in seasoning.
David Malosh for The New York Times

Season oyster crackers with a ranch-inspired mix to make fire crackers, beloved in the South.

Improve your home’s energy efficiency.

Cut a crusty loaf with one of these knives.

 

GAMES

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Here is today’s Spelling Bee. Yesterday’s pangram was heavily.

And here are today’s Mini Crossword, Wordle, Sudoku, Connections and Strands.

 
 

Thanks for spending part of your morning with The Times. See you tomorrow. —German

P.S. Have you ever ghosted someone? The Times wants to hear from you about why.

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The Morning Newsletter Logo

Editor: David Leonhardt

Deputy Editor: Adam B. Kushner

News Editor: Tom Wright-Piersanti

Associate Editor: Lauren Jackson

News Staff: Desiree Ibekwe, Sean Kawasaki-Culligan, Brent Lewis, German Lopez, Ian Prasad Philbrick, Ashley Wu

News Assistant: Lyna Bentahar

Saturday Writer: Melissa Kirsch

phkrause

Obstinacy is a barrier to all improvement. - ChL 60
  • Members
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The Morning

November 21, 2024

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Good morning. Today, we’re covering Trump’s tariff plan — as well as Matt Gaetz, the Middle East and banana art.

 
 
 
Stacks of shipping containers in the sun.
In San Pedro, Calif. Adam Amengual for The New York Times

TRUMP’S AGENDA

On tariffs

Author Headshot

By Ana Swanson

I cover trade.

 

President-elect Donald Trump calls tariffs “the most beautiful word in the dictionary.” He has talked about them again and again as a fix for America’s economic relationship with the rest of the world.

Tariffs are a charge on foreign products when they are brought across the border. By making foreign goods more expensive, tariffs encourage Americans to buy products from U.S. factories instead.

For Trump, this is a way to spur American manufacturing, create new jobs and lower U.S. trade deficits. He used them liberally in his first term, taxing hundreds of billions of dollars’ worth of metals, solar panels and Chinese goods. While running for president this year, he proposed even larger tariffs — of 60 percent or more on China, and up to 20 percent on most goods from other countries.

Some doubt whether Trump will follow through with these plans. But I think it’s safe to assume he’s serious about moving forward with some of them. The Morning is running a series on the policies Trump and his congressional allies may implement next year. In today’s installment, I’ll talk about his promise to impose tariffs.

A chart showing that the share of U.S. imports has fallen from a high of over 20% of all imports between 2015 and 2018 to less than 15% in 2024. The E.U. and Mexico each now account for a greater share of U.S. imports than China at over 15%. Canada accounts for almost as much as China. Japan, South Korea and the U.K. each account for less than 5% of U.S. imports.
Note: Figures for 2024 are through September. Source: U.S. Census Bureau | By The New York Times

Do they work?

Trump advisers describe tariffs as a “core belief” for the president-elect. He has sung their praises for decades. Today he says they can also raise money to fund tax cuts and force other governments to make concessions on trade and immigration.

Can tariffs accomplish these goals? Perhaps in part. They can certainly encourage more factory production, at least in the specific industries they shield: When the United States put tariffs on steel, clothing and kitchen cabinets in Trump’s first term, companies here generally made more of those things.

The incoming president is right on a couple of points: First, tariffs do raise money for the government. The amount they generate has more than doubled since Trump first took office (though it is a tiny percentage of government revenue). Second, the United States has much lower tariffs than most other countries do. Both parties agree that some tariffs help protect industries against unfair competition from China.

But tariffs also have downsides, and those can outweigh the economic benefits. Companies charge Americans more to pay for them. And they are regressive, meaning they place a higher burden on poor families than on rich ones.

Tariffs can also backfire by hurting U.S. manufacturers. American factories use a lot of foreign parts and materials, and tariffs make it more expensive to get these. Trump’s steel and aluminum tariffs, for instance, got U.S. firms to make more metals — but because the price rose, other companies that use metals to make things, like industrial machinery and auto parts, ended up manufacturing less.

Imposing tariffs on foreign countries also encourages them to do the same thing to the United States. Suddenly, American exporters lose markets abroad. That costs jobs.

A powerful tool

Trump has several ways to impose new levies right away. He could use an existing trade investigation from his first term to slap more tariffs on China, as President Biden did earlier this year.

His advisers also argue he could quickly impose tariffs on other countries by declaring an economic emergency. This action might be vulnerable in court, but challenges often take years to unfold, and tariffs would probably continue in the meantime.

There are a few reasons Trump might hold back. One is that he might try to include tariffs in a big tax bill next year. Then they’d be clearly legal — and impossible to change without another act of Congress. Another factor could be opposition from pro-business advisers or a plunge in the stock and bond markets.

Would tariffs help or hurt the economy? It really depends on their size, and other countries’ reactions. Dani Rodrik, a Harvard University economist who has written about the harms of globalization, said that if tariffs were low, maybe 10 percent, Americans might just pay a bit more for their imports — not a huge deal. But if tariffs increase significantly beyond that, he said, it could lead to a 1930s-style trade war, in which countries keep retaliating against one another with higher and higher levies. The price of goods could rise quickly.

In that scenario, Trump’s tariffs would likely hurt rather than help American workers.

Trump’s Agenda

A Morning newsletter series on the policies Donald Trump may pursue next year.

 
 
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THE LATEST NEWS

Matt Gaetz

Matt Gaetz in a black suit and tie with a light blue shirt.
Matt Gaetz Kenny Holston/The New York Times
  • Federal investigators found a trail of payments from Matt Gaetz, Trump’s choice for attorney general, to women who testified that he had hired them for sex. See a map of the payments.
  • House Republicans blocked the release of a report about allegations against Gaetz. Senators weighing whether to confirm him could subpoena it.

Pete Hegseth

More on Trump’s Appointments

Congress

More on Politics

Middle East

  • The U.S. cast the sole vote against a U.N. Security Council resolution calling for a cease-fire between Israel and Hamas because the resolution did not make the truce contingent on the release of hostages.
  • Bernie Sanders, a critic of U.S. support for Israel, proposed measures to block weapons transfers to the country. All Republicans and most Democrats in the Senate rejected it.
  • Israel’s military offers to freeze the sperm of soldiers killed in war. Some grieving widows and parents struggle with the ethics of the decision.

Business

Other Big Stories

A person walks along a paved area next to the sea as waves and debris crash in.
In British Columbia.  Chad Hipolito/The Canadian Press, via Associated Press
  • A powerful storm killed at least two people, downed trees and knocked out power to tens of thousands of homes in Northern California and the Pacific Northwest.
  • A 26-year-old immigrant from Venezuela was convicted of killing Laken Riley, a Georgia nursing student, and sentenced to life in prison. Trump has highlighted Riley’s murder as a failure of the immigration system.

Opinions

Public health officials hurt their cause when they describe everything from gun violence to loneliness as a “crisis” — if everything is a crisis, then nothing is, Jeneen Interlandi argues.

Logistics, not the law, will be the main check on Trump’s mass deportation plans, Dara Lind argues.

Here’s a column by Tressie McMillan Cottom on Trump’s cultural power.

 
 

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MORNING READS

Four pictures of wine production, with workers picking and packing grapes, handling bottles and walking among giant ceramic vats.
In Georgia. Emile Ducke for The New York Times

Looking westward: Some winemakers in Georgia, a former Soviet republic, want to end their dependence on Russia.

Health: Has menopause made you ache? There’s a name for that.

Social Q’s:A friend lied about her dying brother to cancel plans with me. Help!”

Bag charms: Dangly accessories hung from handbags are all the rage. Some cost more than the handbags themselves.

Lives Lived: A modern-day Icarus who popularized hang gliding, Bill Moyes set a world record for the longest unassisted flight, was arrested after soaring into the Grand Canyon and nearly killed himself several times. He died at 92.

 

SPORTS

Women’s college basketball: The Connecticut coach Geno Auriemma became the coach with the most wins in college basketball history.

M.L.B.: The league announced that the Detroit Tigers ace Tarik Skubal had won the A.L. Cy Young Award, while the Atlanta Braves left-hander Chris Sale won the N.L. honor.

 
 
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ARTS AND IDEAS

On a wide stage with beige curtain, Johnny Carson sits on a stool with his feet pulled up to the highest rung. He’s wearing a dark blazer, red tie and brown pants.
Johnny Carson on his final show in 1992. Alice S. Hall/NBCU, via Getty Images

In a fractured media landscape, it can be hard to grasp just how big Johnny Carson was, Jason Zinoman writes. What was the source of his appeal? “There’s always been more of a subtext and strategy to his performance,” Jason writes, “a crowd-pleasing fantasy beneath the facade that speaks to deeper and darker strains in the American psyche.” Read his piece.

More on culture

A banana taped to a wall.
Timothy A. Clary/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
  • Maurizio Cattelan’s “Comedian” — a banana duct-taped to a wall — sold at auction for $6.2 million. The buyer is a crypto entrepreneur.
  • Percival Everett won the National Book Award for fiction for his novel “James,” a retelling of Mark Twain’s “Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” from the perspective of an enslaved man.
  • Late-night hosts joked about Biden’s birthday. “We got you a cake, but Nancy Pelosi insisted you sacrifice it for the good of democracy,” Stephen Colbert said.
 

THE MORNING RECOMMENDS …

A wooden serving bowl holds lemon-garlic kale salad with slivered almonds and Parmesan. A silver spoon and fork are in the bowl. Additional almonds are in a small measuring cup nearby.
Craig Lee for The New York Times

Serve this light, snappy, lemon-garlic kale salad as the perfect holiday side.

Make your sofa look more inviting.

Tie the room together with an area rug.

 

GAMES

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Here is today’s Spelling Bee. Yesterday’s pangram was microcrack.

And here are today’s Mini Crossword, Wordle, Sudoku, Connections and Strands.

 
 

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Editor: David Leonhardt

Deputy Editor: Adam B. Kushner

News Editor: Tom Wright-Piersanti

Associate Editor: Lauren Jackson

News Staff: Desiree Ibekwe, Sean Kawasaki-Culligan, Brent Lewis, German Lopez, Ian Prasad Philbrick, Ashley Wu

News Assistant: Lyna Bentahar

Saturday Writer: Melissa Kirsch

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The Morning

November 22, 2024

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Good morning. We’re covering an affordability crisis in New York City — as well as Trump’s pick for attorney general, Russian missiles and bathing in oil.

 
 
 
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In New York City.  DeSean McClinton-Holland for The New York Times

Urban tweaks

Author Headshot

By Emma G. Fitzsimmons

I cover New York City’s government.

 

New York City faces an affordability crisis. Rents have soared. The century-old subway needs to be modernized, and buses are painfully slow. Piles of trash bags often line the sidewalks. The person tasked with fixing these problems, Mayor Eric Adams, faces a major corruption scandal.

His criminal case has obscured better news — that officials are advancing several ambitious proposals that hope to improve life in the city. The Democrats who run New York are crafting new policies because voters are concerned about their quality of life. The cost of living has become a campaign issue in Adams’s re-election next year, and his rivals are highlighting affordability.

Here are the proposals and how they could make things better for New Yorkers:

The proposals

Better transit: The streets of Manhattan are choked with traffic and double-parked delivery trucks. The nation’s first congestion pricing plan will charge vehicles entering Manhattan south of Central Park to reduce traffic and raise money for the struggling transit system. Drivers pay to enter the tolling zone using electronic passes on their windshields or photos of their license plates.

A map shows where congestion pricing will be in effect in Manhattan.
By Scott Reinhard

The plan has been decades in the making. It still requires federal approval, and the Biden administration is poised to sign off before leaving office. Donald Trump and suburban lawmakers have vowed to kill it, arguing that it could hurt the city’s economic recovery from the pandemic. But New York’s governor, Kathy Hochul, recently lowered the toll to $9 to help rally public support.

Lower rental costs: Right now, if you rent an apartment in New York City, you have to pay thousands of dollars to a broker to secure a lease. A proposal in the City Council would shift that fee from renters to landlords. A progressive young lawmaker proposed the bill, which just passed despite opposition from the real estate industry. Critics argued that landlords would pass along the cost by raising rents. The law will probably take effect next summer.

Cleaner sidewalks: Foul-smelling heaps of trash bags appear on city sidewalks on pickup day. They take up a lot of space, and they often tear and ooze into the street. Now the Adams administration is creating new rules for trash as part of the mayor’s war on rats. Starting this month, residential buildings with nine units or fewer must put garbage in cans. Eventually, the city will remove parking spots in dense neighborhoods to make way for large on-street containers. Other major cities, like Barcelona and Buenos Aires, already do this.

A graphic shows New York City’s three-part plan for containing trash: Buildings that have one to nine units must use wheelie bins, buildings with 10 to 30 units have the option of wheelie bins or on-street containers, and buildings with 31 or more units must use on-street containers.
By Larry Buchanan

Some homeowners and building staffers oppose the new trash rules, complaining about the look of the bins and the requirement that garbage be kept indoors until closer to the pickup time.

The political stakes

The new proposals show how changes in local policy can have a major impact on the lives of the city’s eight million residents.

Here’s one example: I’m raising two little kids in Manhattan. The last mayor, Bill de Blasio, started a free preschool program for 3- and 4-year-olds — one that helped my family afford to stay in the city. (My son is in a city-funded preschool that he loves, saving us more than $30,000 per year.)

The current proposals similarly aim to make it easier to live in the city. Supporters of the broker fee bill have argued that it will allow artists to keep living in New York so it doesn’t end up as a home only for the wealthy.

Yesterday, the City Council moved forward with a proposal that would build more affordable housing in neighborhoods and remove rules that require new buildings to create parking spaces. That has been contentious, and lobbying from neighborhood groups has weakened the plan. They don’t want high-rise apartments in less dense neighborhoods, and they want new homes to provide parking.

Although New Yorkers may disagree on tactics, most want to make the city more livable. More than half of voters here say the city is moving in the wrong direction. Even my 4-year-old wants to see some changes in our neighborhood. I was walking him home from preschool when we came across a mound of black trash bags lying in the crosswalk. As we veered around them, he scoffed and noted that they were not where they belonged.

Related: Why is it so hard to build more housing in New York City? The different fates of two affordable housing developments help explain the city’s housing shortage.

 
 
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THE LATEST NEWS

Matt Gaetz

Matt Gaetz in a suit.
Matt Gaetz Kenny Holston/The New York Times
  • Matt Gaetz withdrew from consideration to lead the Justice Department. After meeting with Republican senators, Gaetz believed he lacked enough support to be confirmed.
  • Trump picked Pam Bondi, Florida’s former attorney general, to replace Gaetz. Bondi, who defended Trump during his first impeachment, leads a right-wing think tank.
  • Gaetz withdrew after CNN told him it planned to report that he had a second sexual encounter with a 17-year-old girl in 2017, and after The Times reported that federal investigators had found payments Gaetz made to women he had allegedly hired for sex.
  • Trump, who had privately conceded that Gaetz might not be confirmed but had made calls on his behalf, praised Gaetz in a Truth Social post. Trump said that Gaetz withdrew to avoid becoming a distraction for the administration and that he “has a wonderful future.”
  • Gaetz resigned from the House ahead of the release of an ethics report about him.

Pete Hegseth

  • Pete Hegseth, Trump’s pick to lead the Defense Department, denied that he sexually assaulted a woman in 2017 after a police report released this week detailed their encounter. “The matter was fully investigated, and I was completely cleared,” he said.
  • Several Republican senators have stood by Hegseth, noting that no charges were filed. Bill Hagerty of Tennessee lamented “the media’s focus on personal attacks.”
  • Hegseth, as an Army lieutenant in 2005, criticized soldiers who committed war crimes. By 2018, embittered by military dysfunction, he was defending them as a Trump supporter on Fox News.

More on the Trump Administration

  • In a recount, Senator Bob Casey, a three-term Pennsylvania Democrat, conceded to Dave McCormick, a Republican. The Republicans have 53 Senate seats next year.
  • Marjorie Taylor Greene, the far-right Georgia Republican, will lead a House panel focused on cutting government waste, in concert with Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy.
  • Susie Wiles, Trump’s chief of staff, was a registered lobbyist until early this year. Her clients included a tobacco company, a mining project and a cancer research foundation.
  • The House passed legislation that would let the government revoke the tax-exempt status of nonprofit groups it accuses of supporting terrorism. Democrats warned that Trump could exploit it to target his political enemies.
  • Trump claims that his “landslide” victory gives him “an unprecedented and powerful mandate” to transform the country. In fact, he’s set to win the popular vote by a small margin.

Middle East

Two men in collared shirts.
Benjamin Netanyahu, left, and Yoav Gallant. Amir Cohen/Reuters

International

Soldiers near military equipment.
Ukrainian soldiers in eastern Ukraine. Tyler Hicks/The New York Times
  • Vladimir Putin said Russia struck Ukraine with a new type of missile, one capable of carrying a nuclear warhead.
  • The Brazilian police accused former President Jair Bolsonaro of plotting a coup.
  • China’s hacking of communications inside the U.S. was more widespread than previously reported. Hackers listened to phone calls and read texts by exploiting aging equipment.
  • U.S. officials warned American defense companies that Russia might try to sabotage them. They recommended increasing security for employees and watching for signs of surveillance.

Other Big Stories

Opinions

Biden should end the tradition of pardoning turkeys on Thanksgiving. They’ve committed no crime to deserve a pardon, Peter Singer writes.

Here are columns by Paul Krugman on how anti-immigrant sentiment affects the tech sector and Michelle Goldberg on Marie Gluesenkamp Perez, a moderate Washington Democrat.

 
 

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MORNING READS

A balding man in a bathtub, covered to his chest in oil that looks like melted chocolate. An attendant is using a shoehorn to remove oil from his raised right arm.
Bathing in oil in Naftalan, Azerbaijan. Emile Ducke for The New York Times

Dispatch: In Azerbaijan, host of COP29, people aren’t just proud of their oil — they soak in it.

Explore your roots: Take a family heritage trip.

Omen: Sea-dwelling oarfish are thought to be harbingers of disaster. Three have washed up in California in recent months. Researchers are excited to study them.

Lives Lived: Diane Coleman was a fierce disability-rights advocate born with muscular spinal atrophy who took on the right-to-die movement. She died at 71.

 

SPORTS

N.F.L.: The Cleveland Browns beat the division-rival Pittsburgh Steelers, 24-19, in a driving snowstorm.

N.H.L.: The Capitals star Alexander Ovechkin will miss four to six weeks with a fractured fibula. It will slow his pace toward the league’s all-time goals record, held by Wayne Gretzky.

College football: Michigan flipped Bryce Underwood, a top recruit. He was previously committed to L.S.U.

 
 
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ARTS AND IDEAS

A man in a red suit sits on steps between two costume displays, one of a pink dress and one of black costume with green hands.
Paul Tazewell Tracy Nguyen for The New York Times

Paul Tazewell was 16 and in Ohio when he first designed costumes for a show about Oz. It was a high school production, and much of the work happened in his family’s dining room.

So he was ready when he got the call to design costumes for “Wicked,” the movie. Read more about him and the costumes.

More on culture

 

THE MORNING RECOMMENDS …

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Linda Xiao for The New York Times

Sprinkle crema and queso fresco over this festive cornbread stuffing.

Improve mobility with six exercises.

Floss with water.

Roll pastry with this pin.

Take our news quiz.

 

GAMES

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Here is today’s Spelling Bee. Yesterday’s pangram was legalizing.

And here are today’s Mini Crossword, Wordle, Sudoku, Connections and Strands.

 
 

Thanks for spending part of your morning with The Times. See you tomorrow.

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The Morning Newsletter Logo

Editor: David Leonhardt

Deputy Editor: Adam B. Kushner

News Editor: Tom Wright-Piersanti

Associate Editor: Lauren Jackson

News Staff: Desiree Ibekwe, Sean Kawasaki-Culligan, Brent Lewis, German Lopez, Ian Prasad Philbrick, Ashley Wu

News Assistant: Lyna Bentahar

Saturday Writer: Melissa Kirsch

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The Morning

November 23, 2024

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Good morning. Understanding what’s “for you” or “not for you” is part of refining taste. But what if it’s also closing you off to pleasure and connection?

 
 
 
An illustration shows the main characters from "Wicked" and "Gladiator II" sitting at a table for a tea party.
María Jesús Contreras

Your heart’s desire

It’s “Glicked” weekend, if you’re up for it, an invitation to take in a double feature of two of the season’s most anticipated movies, both of which opened yesterday: “Wicked,” Jon M. Chu’s adaptation of the Broadway musical, starring Cynthia Erivo and Ariana Grande, and “Gladiator II,” Ridley Scott’s return to the Colosseum 24 years after his original epic.

If this particular cinematic portmanteau is missing some of the multisyllabic whimsy of 2023’s “Barbenheimer,” the two films on offer this time are as unalike in subject as “Barbie” and “Oppenheimer” were, making for another dizzyingly dissonant mash-up, another chance for die-hards to dress up and spend five hours hunkered down in a multiplex.

When I first heard that some fans were planning to see “Wicked” and “Gladiator II” back to back, I thought, “Oh, that’s fun, but it’s not for me.” If I’m honest, neither of these films seemed, on its face, to be especially “for me.” I’m inclined to smaller movies over blockbusters. I’m not a huge fan of musicals, nor of action movies. I’m a cultural omnivore, personally and professionally, so I knew I would eventually see these movies. But I would be seeing them as a sociologist, a curious outsider rather than the ideal audience member. I wasn’t going to be mouthing every word to “Defying Gravity” or comparing Lucius’s performance in the arena to that of his father.

Understanding what’s “for you” or “not for you” is part of refining taste, of figuring out what you like and don’t so that your time is pleasurably spent. There’s a confidence in that: This is my kind of movie, this is the type of music I listen to, this is the food I like, this is what works for me. It’s the reward for a life discerningly lived — you know who you are.

I went to see “Wicked” this week and, if I didn’t feel like it was for me, I did understand after seeing it that it’s for a lot of people who are not me. I was tempted to leave it at that — different strokes for different folks! — but there seemed to be some possibility here. “Wicked” is going to be a huge movie, one that people will be talking about, debating, quoting and referencing, and I was, however tenuously, now connected to these people by dint of having seen it. A few hours in a theater and I could join the conversation.

The next day in the office, I ran into my colleague Louis, who’d just written a story about the costumes of “Wicked.” The movie, he confirmed, was definitely for him. He’d seen the stage musical several times, knew the soundtrack by heart. I told Louis that after having seen “Wicked,” I was interested in questioning what I think of as for me, in finding what happens when we deliberately explore something that we’ve consigned to others, assuming our tastes or tendencies are so established that there’s no way in for us. He’d gone to five Mets games that year, Louis told me, becoming in one season a baseball person, the type of fan who might be inclined to seek out a bar when the game was on. Just like that, a new community.

It seems like an irrefutable good to know oneself, the ultimate sign of maturity. Enough faffing about figuring out who you are, now you can just be that person. You’ve arrived at your destination. But there’s a finality to that arrival, a rigidity, an end to curiosity. You know who you are, so you know what’s going to happen.

What happens if you go see the movie that’s so clearly advertising itself as not for you? Yes, you might sit bored for a couple hours, but there’s a good story (and Milk Duds) even in that experience. Or you could discover something unexpected — an actor you’d never encounter otherwise, a soundtrack that’s actually kind of for you after all. What if you applied the same openness to a problem that’s been plaguing you, or a relationship that’s been challenging? You think you know who you are, how you will react, how things are going to go. What if you don’t know yourself as well as you think you do? What if the you that you think you know, with its taste and preferences and ways of reacting and relating, isn’t totally set in stone?

For more

 
 
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THE WEEK IN CULTURE

Music

Two white horses with feathers on their heads pull a white hearse, steered by a man in a top hat.
Liam Payne’s funeral in Amersham, England, on Wednesday. Dan Kitwood/Getty Images

Film and TV

Theater

  • In the Broadway production of “Sunset Boulevard,” an actor dodges pedestrians and parked cars on West 44th Street while a camera operator captures the scene live. The brief scene takes 62 people to pull off.
  • “Tammy Faye,” a new musical about the televangelist, will close after less than a month. The show, which gained some good reviews in London, failed to find an audience on Broadway.
  • TKTS, the theater discounter that has been a Times Square mainstay for 51 years, is expanding to Philadelphia.
  • Someone driving a pickup truck stole props from a Michigan ballet company ahead of its annual production of “The Nutcracker.” The community has stepped up to help the show go on.

More Culture

  • A recent spate of celebrity look-alike contests has attracted everyday men who bear passing resemblances to stars like Timothée Chalamet and Jeremy Allen White.
  • In TikTok videos, women are sharing tongue-in-cheek stories about toxic dating behavior under #WomenInMaleFields.
 

THE LATEST NEWS

Trump’s Appointments

Scott Bessent, wearing a blue suit jacket, white shirt and blue and white striped tie, gestures as he stands behind a lectern with a Trump-Vance sign on it.
Scott Bessent Jonathan Drake/Reuters
  • Donald Trump will nominate Scott Bessent, a billionaire hedge fund manager who has defended Trump’s proposed tariffs, to be his Treasury secretary.
  • Russell Vought is Trump’s pick to lead the Office of Management and Budget. Vought, an architect of Project 2025, has supported strengthening presidential control over federal agencies.
  • In a surprising move, Trump picked Representative Lori Chavez-DeRemer, an Oregon moderate and one of the few congressional Republicans to support pro-union legislation, as his labor secretary. The president of the Teamsters union had recommended her.
  • Sebastian Gorka, a right-wing commentator who backed barring entry to people from Muslim-majority countries in Trump’s first term, will return to the White House as an adviser.
  • Trump also filled several other roles, picking a former Florida congressman to lead the C.D.C. and a Johns Hopkins surgeon who frequently appears on Fox News to run the F.D.A.

More on Politics

Other Big Stories

 
 

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CULTURE CALENDAR

📺 “Get Millie Black” (Monday): A detective returns to her hometown to solve a terrible crime — that’s the plot of dozens of police procedurals. What sets this one apart is its creator, Marlon James, the winner of the 2015 Booker Prize for “A Brief History of Seven Killings” and author of the ongoing “Dark Star” fantasy trilogy. James forays into television with this tangy, tenebrous crime drama set in his native Jamaica. Tamara Lawrance stars as Millie, a former Scotland Yard detective who returns to Kingston, where her sister, Hibiscus (Chyna McQueen), still lives. If the story is familiar, the sense of place is exceptional.

 
 
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RECIPE OF THE WEEK

Homemade chicken tikka with vegetables in a silver sheet pan.

Sheet-Pan Chicken Tikka

Turkey may be the foremost poultry on your mind right now, with Thanksgiving approaching and Christmas hard on its heels. But that doesn’t mean chicken should be off the menu. Zainab Shah’s fragrant sheet-pan chicken tikka is an easy, colorful meal that’s elegant enough for guests, and full of ginger, garlic and spices. If you marinate the chicken overnight, you’ll be rewarded with a deeper, richer character. But even a 30-minute stint will give you a heady and complex meal to kick off your holiday week.

 

REAL ESTATE

A woman in a pink houndstooth blazer smiles as she sits in a chair.
Gianna Licari Maansi Srivastava for The New York Times

The Hunt: A first-time buyer, excited to start a new government job, took her $300,000 budget to the Washington, D.C., area. Which home did she choose? Play our game.

What you get for $2.7 million: A stone mansion from 1906 in Minneapolis; a Spanish Colonial-style house in Santa Fe, N.M.; or a 19th-century rowhouse in Alexandria, Va.

 

LIVING

A split image, showing brightly colored sneakers along a wall on the left, and a concert on the right.
Scenes from ComplexCon in Las Vegas. Gabriella Angotti-Jones for The New York Times

Hypebeasts: See inside ComplexCon, a hybrid sneaker mall, fashion show and music festival.

Turkey and a side of politics: Tips to avoid a contentious family holiday after the big election.

An iconic venue: Want a wedding in Central Park? This planner can help.

Winter: Cases of the flu have begun to rise. Read about eight factors that put people at risk.

 

ADVICE FROM WIRECUTTER

Clean your dishwasher filter

This holiday season, as you put your dishwasher to the test with more dirty pots, pans and dishes than usual, you might want to pay attention to one part of the machine in particular: the filter, which makes it possible to skip prerinsing your dishes by catching food particles and filtering water as the machine washes. To prevent congealed food from clogging it up, which can lead to a stench and dirtier dishes, clean the filter regularly. It should take you less than five minutes. Here’s how. — Andrea Barnes

 

GAME OF THE WEEK

Indiana’s quarterback hands off the football to the running back.
Michael Reaves/Getty Images

No. 5 Indiana vs. No. 2 Ohio State, college football: In 137 years of Indiana football, there’s never been a season quite like this. The team is 10-0 for the first time, and quarterback Kurtis Rourke is in the running for the Heisman Trophy. Yet Indiana is still an underdog this week against Ohio State, one of the most dominant teams of the past two decades (and one that Indiana hasn’t beaten since the 1980s). A win today likely gets Indiana in the College Football Playoff, with a chance to play for a national championship. 12 p.m. Eastern on Fox

 

NOW TIME TO PLAY

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Here is today’s Spelling Bee. Yesterday’s pangrams were backlit, clickbait and tailback.

Take the news quiz to see how well you followed this week’s headlines.

And here are today’s Mini Crossword, Wordle, Sudoku, Connections and Strands.

 
 

Thanks for spending part of your weekend with The Times. — Melissa

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Editor: David Leonhardt

Deputy Editor: Adam B. Kushner

News Editor: Tom Wright-Piersanti

Associate Editor: Lauren Jackson

News Staff: Desiree Ibekwe, Sean Kawasaki-Culligan, Brent Lewis, German Lopez, Ian Prasad Philbrick, Ashley Wu

News Assistant: Lyna Bentahar

Saturday Writer: Melissa Kirsch

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The Morning

November 24, 2024

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Good morning. Today, we’ve got a selection of recipes for your Thanksgiving table. We’re also covering Trump’s appointments, the floods in Spain and the box office.

 
 
 
Mashed potatoes topped with melting butter, chopped herbs and thin slices of crispy garlic.
Linda Xiao for The New York Times

The new classics

Author Headshot

By Emily Weinstein

I’m the editor in chief of New York Times Cooking and Food.

 

The menus are being planned, grocery lists made, details finalized — it’s nearly go time for Thanksgiving, a time for epic feasting and the one day of the year on which even the most reluctant home cooks wander into the kitchen. Are you ready?

I’m here to help. We have Thanksgiving recipes for just about every dish you could think of, but today I’m sharing recipes that have become the new classics of the genre: holiday dishes from Cooking that are simple but imbued with intelligence and spark, recipes that are beloved by our readers and indisputably delicious.

The menu

A plate of carved roast turkey, its skin dark golden brown and scattered with salt.
Romulo Yanes for The New York Times

Buttermilk-Brined Roast Turkey

Samin Nosrat’s roast turkey is among the most popular and best we’ve ever published, a supersize riff on her justly famous buttermilk-brined roast chicken recipe. Her method calls for three ingredients and produces a turkey with golden brown skin and juicy meat. She did a version for turkey breast, too.

An overhead shot of cheesy Hasselback potato gratin shows packed, ruffly potatoes in a coat of browned, melted cheese.
Christopher Testani for The New York Times

Cheesy Hasselback Potato Gratin

This dish is a Thanksgiving powerhouse with a key innovation: Kenji López-Alt, who wrote the recipe, stands the potato slices up vertically, rather than laying them flat, for a singular presentation that also gives you crisp potato edges in every bite.

A sliced pastry seen from above. One slice is on its side, showing a rich filling of finely chopped mushrooms.
Christopher Testani for The New York Times

Vegetarian Mushroom Wellington

A project to be sure, but this dish is a stunner and one of the finest meatless centerpieces you could possibly make for the holiday.

A bowl of green beans speckled with ginger and garlic is shot overhead. Just behind it is a textured gray napkin and a marbled background.
David Malosh for The New York Times

Green Beans With Ginger and Garlic

There are a few dishes you need on the table to cut through the tan symphony that is the traditional Thanksgiving meal. Cranberry sauce, yes, but a fresh vegetable, too — something green that offers a satisfying crunch or snap to contrast with all those soft, sweet or creamy dishes.

A bright red cranberry tart is photographed from overhead. A bowl of cranberries and some hazelnuts sit just above.
Evan Sung for The New York Times

Cranberry Curd Tart

Jewel-toned and chic, this is a statement dessert — something eye-catching and not too sweet for the end of the meal. (Another one of my favorites in this bright realm: our mango pie.)

And new classics in the making

The recipes above are longstanding treasures of the Cooking catalog, but there are up-and-comers to consider when you’re drawing up your menu:

Eric Kim’s new dry-brined roast turkey with chiles, which zings with flavor; saag paneer lasagna (a.k.a. “lasaagna”), the classic but with a saag paneer-inspired filling; creamy double-garlic mashed potatoes, for a supremely garlicky side; caramelized onion, cranberry and rosemary tahchin, which infuses the Persian rice dish with Thanksgiving flavors; and for dessert, a coconut caramel tart and cranberry lemon bars.

 
 
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THE LATEST NEWS

Politics

International

A blue car abandoned in a muddy, flooded field as rowers in a canoe pass by along a nearby water channel.
In eastern Spain. Emilio Morenatti/Associated Press

Other Big Stories

A line of teenage girls in white basketball uniforms walks out of a red building.
Members of the Lady Jaguars in 2012. Ruth Fremson/The New York Times
 

THE SUNDAY DEBATE

Does the U.S. need a Department of Government Efficiency?

Yes. The federal government’s spending has likely put it on an unsustainable path. “There are more than 180,000 pages of federal regulations. Surely it’s worth taking a close look at them and retiring many,” The Washington Post’s Fareed Zakaria writes.

No. Cutting funding in the name of efficiency isn’t going to translate into a government that works. “The way to make the government more effective is no mystery — just fund it adequately so it can effectively do its job,” Bloomberg’s Kathryn Anne Edwards writes.

 

FROM OPINION

World leaders are flattering Trump. No one can quite tell what they are really thinking, Katherine Miller argues.

Controlled burns are the simplest way to prevent wildfires, M.R. O’Connor writes.

Here’s a column by Ross Douthat on the Trump cabinet.

 
 

The Thanksgiving Sale. Subscribe to Cooking now, offer won’t last.

Less mess, less stress. Cooking provides easy recipes plus videos, community tips and more. Save on your first year of Cooking.

 
 
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MORNING READS

Philicia Saunders, in a white dress, dances with Jordan Wilson, who is wearing a burgundy tuxedo, with a Regency-style coat.
Kristen Booth Photography

Vows: A “Star Wars” actress found the cool nerd she sought. Their wedding was inspired by “Bridgerton.”

Most clicked feature: How healthy are sweet potatoes? One of The Morning’s most popular stories this week looks at the science.

Tradition: How Thanksgiving lasagna, which first appeared in the late 1800s, became an American staple.

Long dinners and luxury shopping: How a pop pianist spends her Sundays.

Lives Lived: Fred Harris was a maverick Democratic senator from Oklahoma who ran for president from the left. He died at 94.

 

BOOK OF THE WEEK

The cover of “James” is black. The title is in yellow, and the author’s name is in white.

“James,” by Percival Everett: The winner of this year’s National Book Award for fiction is “James” by Percival Everett, whose 2001 novel “Erasure” landed on the big screen as “American Fiction” last year. In his latest book, he reimagines “Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” through the eyes of Jim, the enslaved runaway who accompanies Huck on his escapades but remains slightly out of the spotlight in Twain’s tale. Here, James not only has a formal name, he has depth, gumption and — perhaps the ultimate key to freedom — an education. It’s the rare author who can breathe new life into a classic, but Everett pulls off the feat, earning “James” a spot in the modern literary canon and elevating his protagonist from trusty sidekick to star.

More on books

  • End-of-year lists are coming soon. In the meantime, let us help you find your next great read.
  • In her new memoir, Glory Edim, founder of the Well-Read Black Girl community, opens up about the books that saved her. For more about her reading habits — likes, dislikes, ideal literary dinner party — start here.
 

THE INTERVIEW

A black-and-white full-length portrait of Rosé, mid-dance move, in a pantsuit dark enough to appear like a silhouette.
Philip Montgomery for The New York Times

This week’s subject for The Interview is the K-pop star and Blackpink member Rosé, who is releasing her first full-length solo album in December. We spoke about her four years training to be a K-pop idol, about the genre’s intense fans and about her album, which was made away from the system that turned her into a global phenomenon.

One of the things that is unique about K-pop is that the fan culture is so specific and so enormous. Can you tell me a little bit about that relationship? How authentic did you feel you could be? How authentic did you want to be?

We were trained to always present ourselves in the most perfect, perfect way. And so even when we were interacting with fans online, it was when I was ready to give perfect answers and give them what they wanted — and making sure that I’m a perfect girl for everyone. That was the culture. And that’s why leading into this album, it was more of a personal want and need to be able to write an album like an album that I grew up with, music that I could relate to. In order for that, I’m sure artists had to be vulnerable, but we hadn’t trained to talk about our emotions and feelings and experiences.

When you had to sit down with yourself and write this album, what was that like to have to dig deep?

To be honest, that was like breathing. All the stories in there are stories that anyone around me has heard more than 20 times. It was about time I wrote it in a song. I had moments where I was like, Wait, can we say this? Wait, maybe we shouldn’t put that word in there. Maybe this is too much. Should we not?

The themes are heartache, lost love, anger sometimes — the range of human emotions.

Yeah, romance. But even that — it’s scary for me. I could see the faces of the producers and songwriters, they were like, So interesting, Rosie! Why are you so nervous about this? And I’m like, You guys, you don’t know.”

Read more of the interview here.

 

THE NEW YORK TIMES MAGAZINE

In a black-and-white photo, a person holds an American flag. In the background is a street lined with homes. The caption reads: "Becoming Trump Country."
Philip Montgomery for The New York Times.

Click the cover image above to read this week’s magazine.

 

THE MORNING RECOMMENDS …

At the left, a scene from "Wicked" with the two stars, Ariana Grande and Cynthia Erivo. At right, Paul Mescal in "Gladiator II."
“Wicked,” left, and “Gladiator II,” right.  Giles Keyte/Universal Pictures; Aidan Monaghan, via Paramount Pictures

Watch “Wicked” or “Gladiator II,” the movies that are helping reverse a box office slump.

Test your mobility.

Wear a more comfortable bra.

 

NOW TIME TO PLAY

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Here is today’s Spelling Bee. Yesterday’s pangram was unquoted.

Can you put eight historical events — including the Salem witch trials, the domestication of corn, and the debut of ABBA’s “Dancing Queen” — in chronological order? Take this week’s Flashback quiz.

And here are today’s Mini Crossword, Wordle, Sudoku, Connections and Strands.

 
 

Thanks for spending part of your weekend with The Times.

Sign up here to get this newsletter in your inbox. Reach our team at themorning@nytimes.com.

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The Morning Newsletter Logo

Editor: David Leonhardt

Deputy Editor: Adam B. Kushner

News Editor: Tom Wright-Piersanti

Associate Editor: Lauren Jackson

News Staff: Desiree Ibekwe, Sean Kawasaki-Culligan, Brent Lewis, German Lopez, Ian Prasad Philbrick, Ashley Wu

News Assistant: Lyna Bentahar

Saturday Writer: Melissa Kirsch

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Obstinacy is a barrier to all improvement. - ChL 60
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The Morning

November 25, 2024

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Good morning. Today, we’re covering Trump’s climate agenda — as well as the Democratic base, Lebanon and an I.V.F. mix-up.

 
 
 
An oil derrick among a wind farm.
In Oklahoma.  Reto Sterchi for The New York Times

TRUMP’S AGENDA

A climate change

Author Headshot

By Lisa Friedman

I cover climate politics.

 

Some of Donald Trump’s first steps on climate change when he enters the White House will send a message that the federal government no longer cares about the issue. He will pull out of the Paris Agreement. Allies say he’ll strip the phrases “climate change,” “clean energy” and “environmental justice” from every agency website.

But the most significant policy moves will come later. They include repealing pollution limits on automobiles, power plants and factories. Agencies will give oil and gas companies easier access to federal lands for drilling. And Trump will work with a Republican-controlled Congress to repeal as much as possible of President Biden’s signature climate change law, the Inflation Reduction Act.

The result of all this: The United States will emit more greenhouse gases.

The Morning is running a series on the policies Trump and his congressional allies may implement next year. In today’s installment, I’ll walk through their climate agenda.

Undoing regulations

Trump’s victory will bring changes to almost every aspect of environmental policy.

Biden accepts the established science that the burning of fossil fuels is warming the planet. He tried to do a lot about it. To reduce demand for those fuels, he signed a law to pump billions of dollars into clean energy. He also forced power plant owners, automobile manufacturers and operators of oil and gas wells to keep carbon dioxide emissions down.

Trump mocks all of that. “You know, they used to call it, remember, global warming. But then that didn’t work. Had many different names,” he said in a 2022 speech. “Now their great name is climate change.”

Donald Trump walks onto a stage.
Donald Trump  Doug Mills/The New York Times

He said during the race that he’d bring down electricity costs and boost the economy. To achieve that, he wants tax cuts, tariffs and unfettered access for oil companies to extract what he calls the “liquid gold” below. Lee Zeldin, his choice to run the Environmental Protection Agency, is a MAGA loyalist and former New York congressman. While Zeldin took some environmentally friendly positions when he represented Long Island, he has embraced Trump’s approach, and it’s safe to assume he’ll reverse Biden’s regulatory moves.

Some rules will be especially easy to repeal. The agency only recently finalized a fee paid by energy companies that spew excess methane gas. Lawmakers can overturn any rule finished within the last 60 days, and Republicans are eager to do so here.

Trump’s transition team also wants to hollow out the E.P.A. itself. It would like to move the agency’s headquarters outside Washington, push out civil servants who thwarted Trump’s policies during his first administration and put political appointees in roles traditionally reserved for nonpartisan experts.

Drill, baby, drill

Trump’s team also has big plans for the Interior Department, which oversees nearly 500 million acres of federal land, and for the Energy Department. Soon they will become almost entirely focused on aiding fossil fuel companies.

Trump tapped Doug Burgum, the governor of North Dakota, to be his interior secretary and to lead a new White House energy council. Burgum is close to fossil fuel companies. Trump picked Chris Wright, who runs a fracking company, to lead the Energy Department.

The truth about the Biden administration is that oil and gas drilling hit record levels under its watch. But Biden also tried to limit drilling, particularly in fragile wilderness like the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska. Trump promises to end those protections, approve all pending drilling permits and relax regulations against pollution and harming wildlife.

Gutting a climate law

In the background, a man leans on a car with a large American flag behind him. In the foreground a lectern with a sign reading  “President Joe Biden Accelerating America.”
In Washington, D.C.  Pete Kiehart for The New York Times

Trump and the new Republican majority will face their biggest test when it comes to repealing the Inflation Reduction Act. The 2022 law offers $390 billion over 10 years to reduce emissions. It funds wind and solar power, electric vehicle battery factories and nuclear reactors.

Trump calls the law wasteful, and many Republicans are eager to dump its clean energy provisions to help pay for tax cuts that Trump has promised. He would ditch a $7,500 tax credit for people who purchase electric vehicles. Trump also dislikes offshore wind turbines, which he has falsely claimed are causing whales to wash ashore dead. He wants to end a tax break for building them.

But roughly 80 percent of the law’s clean-energy money spent in the first two years has flowed to Republican congressional districts, making a repeal politically challenging.

Even corporations aren’t sure about all of Trump’s plans. The country’s top automakers spent billions to transition to electric vehicles. Now they don’t want the incoming president to eliminate emissions rules. Utilities want to keep subsidies for wind and solar energy.

The test of how far Trump goes won’t rest on opposition from the left. It’ll be about how unified he keeps the right.

Trump’s Agenda

A Morning newsletter series on the policies Donald Trump may pursue next year.

 
 
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THE LATEST NEWS

More on the Trump Administration

  • Trump’s cabinet picks fall into three factions: They’re focused on revenge, calming the markets or shrinking the government, David Sanger writes.
  • Investors have swung from elation to confusion after Trump’s victory. They are trying to figure out how to place their bets.
  • Justice Antonin Scalia is Trump’s judicial hero. He would have hated Trump’s proposal to circumvent the Senate’s responsibility to vet appointments, Adam Liptak writes.
  • Some Latino immigrants in California support Trump’s border stance. Many believe his attacks were directed at recent asylum seekers, not at them.

More on Politics

Political pins on an Democratic National Convention attendee’s hat.
At the Democratic National Convention.  Ruth Fremson/The New York Times

Middle East

Two men stand in front of a damaged house next to the ruins of a destroyed house.
The site of a rocket strike on a house in central Israel. Abir Sultan/EPA, via Shutterstock

More International News

Other Big Stories

People standing in a circle holding hands.
In Fairfax, Va. Moriah Ratner for The New York Times

Opinions

To attract voters, Democrats can’t just promise higher incomes. They also need to promise a more equal society, Daniel Chandler writes.

After Vladimir Putin became president, many Russians who opposed him tuned out of politics. What happened next should be a warning to Trump’s critics, Miriam Elder writes.

Here is a column by David French on recess appointments and Gail Collins on a female president.

 
 

The Thanksgiving Sale. Subscribe to Cooking now, offer won’t last.

Less mess, less stress. Cooking provides easy recipes plus videos, community tips and more. Save on your first year of Cooking.

 

MORNING READS

Zoë and May facing away from the camera.
Zoë and May, both 5, were born to each other’s genetic parents. Holly Andres for The New York Times

I.V.F. mix-up: Two couples in California discovered they were raising each other’s genetic children. Should they switch their girls?

Flight trauma: Everyone thought we were going to die.”

History: For generations, scholars argued that white women were rarely involved in the business of slavery. Research shows otherwise.

Holiday cards: Remember these grammar rules.

Wellness: Do you need to take magnesium supplements?

Metropolitan Diary: Never trust a mustache.

Lives Lived: Chuck Woolery was the affable host of “Love Connection” and “Wheel of Fortune.” He later criticized liberal values as the co-host of a popular right-wing podcast. He died at 83.

 

SPORTS

An animation showing the first 70 or so yards of KaVontae Turpin’s touchdown run.
KaVontae Turpin Dallas Cowboys

N.F.L.: The Dallas Cowboys defeated the Washington Commanders, 34-24. KaVontae Turpin ran a 99-yard return.

The Eagles: The team moved to 9-2 with a 37-20 rout over the Rams in Los Angeles. It was a fitting nightcap for a wild Week 12.

Women’s college basketball: U.C.L.A. upset top-ranked South Carolina, 77-62, ending a 43-game winning streak. Read a recap.

N.H.L.: The St. Louis Blues fired their coach, Drew Bannister, 22 games into the season. They replaced him with Jim Montgomery, whom the Boston Bruins fired last week.

 
 
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ARTS AND IDEAS

Two interiors containing artworks and furniture.
William Jess Laird; Genevieve Lutkin

Artists and curators are tired of cold, white gallery rooms. So they’re opening exhibits in homes.

“I had all these ideas of things I wanted to make in my head, but there was no space for them,” one artist who is renovating a New York apartment to both live in and show his work. “I think it’ll teach me a lot about designing for real living,” he says.

More on culture

  • Ariana Grande and Cynthia Erivo have been holding hands on the “Wicked” press tour. That’s gone viral, The Cut reports.
  • A debate is raging in Colombia over “+57,” a reggaeton hit that’s named after the country’s international dialing code. The song is explicit, and some say it reinforces negative stereotypes.
 

THE MORNING RECOMMENDS …

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Christopher Testani for The New York Times

Bake these cheese dreams, which one reader called “very elevated grilled cheese.”

Travel with a small, fast-charging power bank.

Upgrade your guest bathroom with these (on-sale) waffle towels.

Stay off your phone with this chic reading light.

Take our news quiz.

 

GAMES

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Here is today’s Spelling Bee. Yesterday’s pangram was adapting.

And here are today’s Mini Crossword, Wordle, Sudoku, Connections and Strands.

 
 

Thanks for spending part of your morning with The Times. See you tomorrow.

Sign up here to get this newsletter in your inbox. Reach our team at themorning@nytimes.com.

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The Morning Newsletter Logo

Editor: David Leonhardt

Deputy Editor: Adam B. Kushner

News Editor: Tom Wright-Piersanti

Associate Editor: Lauren Jackson

News Staff: Desiree Ibekwe, Sean Kawasaki-Culligan, Brent Lewis, German Lopez, Ian Prasad Philbrick, Ashley Wu

News Assistant: Lyna Bentahar

Saturday Writer: Melissa Kirsch

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Obstinacy is a barrier to all improvement. - ChL 60
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The Morning

November 26, 2024

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Good morning. We’re covering an analysis of the 2024 election — as well as Jack Smith, Pakistan and mashed potatoes.

 
 
 
Barack Obama is smiling and shaking hands with someone as a small crowd looks on.
Barack Obama in 2007. Keith Bedford for The New York Times

‘I’m one of them’

It remains Barack Obama’s most underrated political skill: his appeal to working-class voters, including those who are white.

Obama won most voters without a four-year college degree in his two presidential campaigns. Those majorities helped him win Florida, Iowa, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin in both campaigns. He even won Indiana and North Carolina once.

He did so by both speaking to the economic frustration that resulted from years of slow-growing wages and signaling that he, like most Americans, was moderate on social issues. He made clear that he understood people’s anxiety about the speed of cultural change.

He talked about “an awesome God” in the 2004 speech that made him a national figure. He rejected sweeping new policies like single-payer health care. He traveled to the University of Notre Dame as president and said he wanted to reduce the number of abortions. He supported civil unions rather than same-sex marriage when most voters felt similarly.

He went on MTV and complained about people who wore their pants too low. (“Some people might not want to see your underwear — I’m one of them,” Obama said.) He took a middle ground on immigration, criticizing both family separations and companies that undercut “American wages by hiring illegal workers.”

As time has passed, I think some people have forgotten how conservative Obama could sound. This approach sometimes angered progressives. They called him a sellout, a neoliberal and “the deporter in chief.” But Obama was genuinely moderate in some ways. He also hated treating political disagreements as existential and opponents as the enemy.

“This idea of purity and you’re never compromised and you’re always politically woke and all that stuff — you should get over that quickly,” Obama told young activists after leaving office. “The world is messy. There are ambiguities. People who do really good stuff have flaws.”

Perhaps above all, Obama liked winning. He understood that a Democratic Party that treated the country’s working-class majority as backward or hateful would probably lose those voters. He recognized that sounding like an economic populist, as Obama often did, was not enough. Many people — rich, middle-class and poor — vote on social issues and values at least as much as on taxes and spending.

Nate Cohn, The Times’s chief political analyst, yesterday published an analysis of how voting patterns have shifted since Obama’s 2012 re-election. And those numbers demonstrate just how badly the Democratic Party’s post-Obama strategy has fared.

What Obama and Trump share

After Obama, the party moved left on one big issue after another — Medicare, gender, border security, policing and more. It’s true that Kamala Harris tried to move back to the center this year, but her moderation never had the self-assurance that Obama’s did. It could seem tactical and reluctant. She refused to explain why she had changed her mind about fracking, border security and “Medicare for all.” When asked whether she supported any abortion restrictions, she avoided the question.

The Democrats’ post-Obama leftward turn was based on a specific theory of the electorate: that the country’s growing number of voters of color would cover the loss of working-class whites. Under this race-centric theory, Donald Trump looked like a gift to Democrats. He made racist and sexist comments. He resembled a caricature of the backward voters Democrats were happy to leave behind.

But the Democrats’ theory was wrong. As they moved away from Obama’s approach and toward the purer progressivism that’s popular among college professors, pundits and activists, the party didn’t win over more voters of color. Instead, Democrats have lost ground with every major racial group except white voters, as Nate’s analysis shows:

A chart with red and blue arrows shows the Democratic margin in the 2012 and 2024 presidential elections among voters of different races and ethnicities.

A key reason is that Trump’s anti-establishment populism appealed to working-class voters across racial groups. Trump also helped himself by adopting a mirror image of Obamaism and seeming to reject Republican orthodoxy on subjects like Social Security, Medicare, abortion and foreign wars.

Different though they are, both Obama and Trump approach politics as if class matters more than race. Sure enough, Trump’s biggest gains have come among the nonwhite working-class voters who were Obama’s strongest supporters:

A chart with red and blue arrows shows the Democratic margin in the 2012 and 2024 presidential elections among voters with different racial and education backgrounds.

Not simple moderation

As the Democratic Party tries to figure out a way forward, it can’t merely mimic Obama. The country has changed, partly because of Trump. Nor can the party assume that the answer is simply to moderate its position on everything. The Democrats who won tough races this year were more heterodox. They sometimes sounded like Bernie Sanders when talking about foreign trade or corporate America and Joe Manchin when talking about government regulation or social issues. They also sounded authentic.

Still, Obama’s success remains relevant. It highlights the importance of treating working-class voters’ opinions respectfully rather than talking down to those voters. And it’s a reminder that no Democrat since Obama has come up with an approach that works as well as his did.

Related: Democrats in Georgia and North Carolina are dissecting their 2024 losses in a hurry. Both states will have competitive Senate races in 2026, and Georgia will elect a governor.

 
 
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THE LATEST NEWS

Special Counsel Investigation

Jack Smith wearing a blue suit and carrying a portfolio in his left hand.
Jack Smith Doug Mills/The New York Times
  • Jack Smith, the special counsel appointed to investigate Trump’s role in the Jan. 6 Capitol attack and his handling of classified documents, moved to dismiss both cases. Hours later, the judge overseeing the Jan. 6 case dismissed it.
  • Smith said he ended the cases not because of their merits but because Justice Department policy forbids prosecuting sitting presidents.
  • Smith asked to leave open the option of refiling the charges after Trump leaves office. But the statute of limitations — five years for most federal offenses — could prevent that.
  • Trump, who had vowed to fire Smith if he won, plans to fire the entire team that worked for him, The Washington Post reports.
  • Smith plans to pursue charges against Mar-a-Lago workers accused of obstructing the government’s efforts to retrieve the documents. Trump could pardon them.
  • Trump will re-enter the White House with legal questions — about presidential immunity and the power of special counsels — still unanswered by courts.

Trump Appointments

More on the Administration

More on Politics

A close-up of a turkey’s head and upper body. Behind it, the White House appears out of focus.
Phew! Eric Lee/The New York Times

Middle East

More International News

Protesters on a road.
In Islamabad, Pakistan.  Irtisham Ahmed/Associated Press

Other Big Stories

Opinions

Doctors persisted with the hope that Sarah Wildman’s daughter Orli could survive her cancer. Such hope prevents sick children from receiving essential end-of-life care, she argues.

Here are columns by Paul Krugman on Trump’s crony capitalism and Michelle Goldberg on Representative-elect Sarah McBride.

 
 

Last chance to save on Cooking before Thanksgiving.

Readers of The Morning: Save on a year of Cooking. Search recipes by ingredient or explore editors’ picks to easily find something delicious.

 

MORNING READS

mail?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic01.nyt.com%
Eli Durst, Brian Kaiser, Brandon Watson for The New York Times

Team spirit: The New York Times for Kids goes inside the sweaty and heartfelt world of high school mascots.

World-class looks: Competitive tablescapers can teach us something about setting the perfect table.

Ask A&L: Should I sit through the movie’s closing credits?

Lives Lived: Barbara Taylor Bradford’s best-selling novels captivated readers with chronicles of buried secrets, raging ambitions and strong women of humble origins rising to wealth and power. She died at 91.

 

SPORTS

N.F.L.: The Baltimore Ravens, coached by John Harbaugh, beat the Los Angeles Chargers — coached by his brother, Jim Harbaugh — 30-23.

N.H.L.: Several men attacked Paul Bissonnette, a popular hockey personality and former player, at a restaurant in Arizona.

Soccer: The goalkeeper Alyssa Naeher announced her retirement from the U.S. women’s national team.

 
 
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ARTS AND IDEAS

A hand grasps a few handwritten envelopes, with other papers scattered on a desk near a keyboard.
Submissions from singles.  Alec Jacobson for The New York Times

Feeling fatigued by dating apps? In Vermont, they are using an old method to look for love. For decades, singles in the state have placed earnest and sometimes quirky personal ads in Seven Days, a small weekly newspaper. (In a recent entry, a man in his 70s boasts about his several hundred maple sugar taps.)

More on culture

 

THE MORNING RECOMMENDS …

Butter melting into a dish of mashed potato, with a few flecks of pepper on top of it.
David Malosh for The New York Times

Save Martha Stewart’s ultra-creamy mashed potatoes.

Dress in this fits-any-body jumpsuit.

Upgrade to an (on-sale) electric toothbrush.

Browse these deals on great host gifts.

 

GAMES

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Here is today’s Spelling Bee. Yesterday’s pangram was handbill.

And here are today’s Mini Crossword, Wordle, Sudoku, Connections and Strands.

 
 

Thanks for spending part of your morning with The Times. See you tomorrow. —David

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The Morning Newsletter Logo

Editor: David Leonhardt

Deputy Editor: Adam B. Kushner

News Editor: Tom Wright-Piersanti

Associate Editor: Lauren Jackson

News Staff: Desiree Ibekwe, Sean Kawasaki-Culligan, Brent Lewis, German Lopez, Ian Prasad Philbrick, Ashley Wu

News Assistant: Lyna Bentahar

Saturday Writer: Melissa Kirsch

phkrause

Obstinacy is a barrier to all improvement. - ChL 60
  • Members
Posted
The Morning

November 27, 2024

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By German Lopez

 

Good morning. We’re covering Donald Trump’s deportation plans, as well as the Israel-Lebanon cease-fire, assisted dying and 100 notable books of 2024.

 
 
 
A queue of men stand in front of a jet.
Boarding an ICE jet.  John Moore/Getty Images

TRUMP’S AGENDA

Pushing people out

Imagine the population of Chicago. Then quadruple it. That’s about how many unauthorized immigrants Donald Trump hopes to remove from the country: 11 million people in all.

It won’t be easy. How will the government find all of these people? Where will they be held as officials process their cases? Will migrants’ home countries take them back? And will lawmakers approve all the funding required for this?

The Morning is running a series on the policies that Trump and his congressional allies will try to implement next year. Today’s installment will look at his mass deportation goals.

A huge operation

We already know the broad contours of Trump’s plan. He wants to use the military and law enforcement to detain the millions of people who are in the United States illegally. The government will hold them in detention facilities while it inspects the facts of each case. Finally, it will fly undocumented migrants to their home countries or other places that agree to take them.

We know less about more specific details. Here are six lingering questions:

1. Who are the targets? Trump aides say they will prioritize migrants with criminal records and previous removal orders, who number in the hundreds of thousands. The federal government already knows where to find most of these people, thanks to their previous contact with law enforcement, and can quickly deport many.

The question is who comes next. Trump also wants to deport undocumented migrants with clean records (aside from the blemish of breaking the law to enter the United States). And he has said he’ll go after people with Temporary Protected Status, a program that allows some migrants from specific countries to stay in the United States legally. These migrants could be harder to find and detain, especially in cities and states that call themselves sanctuaries for the undocumented. Those places have refused to cooperate with most federal deportation efforts.

2. Will courts sign off? Undocumented migrants have due process rights, so their cases typically have to work through the courts. But immigration courts have yearslong backlogs. Trump officials want to use arcane laws, like the Alien Enemies Act of 1798, to bypass this process. That will likely lead to lawsuits — similar to those that stifled Trump’s first-term immigration policies.

Trump has two advantages. The courts, especially the Supreme Court, are friendlier to conservatives than they were in his first term. The Supreme Court has also ruled that the president has broad powers over immigration.

3. Where will migrants be held? Right now, officials don’t have anywhere to put tens of thousands more migrants, let alone hundreds of thousands. The government will have to build, buy or lease more detention centers.

A migrant in a hoodie, covers her mouth, her elbows on a desk.
At an airport repatriation center in Guatemala.  Toya Sarno Jordan for The New York Times

4. Will other nations cooperate? Some countries, such as Venezuela, don’t take deportation flights from the United States. Others might resist taking in a sudden surge of migrants, especially those with criminal records. The administration could persuade nations to cooperate with a mix of favors and threats — trade deals and tariffs — but that would require careful diplomacy.

5. Will Congress pay up? Trump’s plan will cost $88 billion a year, the American Immigration Council estimates. That’s nearly twice the budget of the National Institutes of Health and four times NASA’s budget. Trump has suggested he’ll declare an emergency to use military funds for deportations. But the plan is expensive enough that Congress will likely have to approve more spending for it, and a bill might require Democratic support to pass the Senate.

6. Will immigrants self-deport? A goal of mass deportations is to create a climate of fear among migrants, leading some to leave America on their own. We don’t know how many people will do this.

Given these hurdles, Trump might not sustain the millions of deportations a year he wants. Still, he’ll almost certainly succeed in deporting more people than President Biden did. After all, the country has done it before, as this chart by my colleague Ashley Wu shows:

A chart shows deportations from the U.S. per year. During the Bush and Obama administrations, an average of about 300,000 people were deported per year. During the first three years of the Biden administration, an average of 105,000 people were deported per year.
Source: Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse (TRAC) at Syracuse University | By The New York Times

The Bush and Obama administrations managed to remove 400,000 people a year at their peaks. Biden has deported fewer than 200,000 most years.

The consequences

Trump and his allies say that their plan will revitalize the economy and prioritize the rule of law. American workers “will now be offered higher wages with better benefits to fill these jobs,” Stephen Miller, one of Trump’s top immigration advisers, told The Times last year.

Critics say that mass deportations will cause chaos in Latino communities, as well as labor shortages in industries like agriculture, food processing and construction, leading to higher prices. They also question if the cost of mass deportations is worth it. For the same price as deporting every undocumented migrant, the American Immigration Council estimated, the United States could build almost three million homes.

For more

Trump’s Agenda

A Morning newsletter series on the policies Donald Trump may pursue next year.

 
 
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THE LATEST NEWS

Israel-Lebanon Cease-Fire

A family filled in a car.
South of Beirut, Lebanon. Daniel Berehulak/The New York Times
  • Biden announced a 60-day cease-fire agreement to stop the fighting between Israel and Hezbollah. It took effect at 4 a.m. local time.
  • Israeli forces will withdraw from Lebanon, and Hezbollah will move its fighters north, letting hundreds of thousands of displaced civilians in both countries return home. These maps show how it will work.
  • Benjamin Netanyahu said the truce would let Israel focus on Iran and Hamas.
  • Thousands of displaced people have started returning to southern and eastern Lebanon. The Lebanese and Israeli militaries warned people not to return immediately to the south, where Israeli troops are still deployed.
  • Biden, announcing the truce, pledged to keep working toward a cease-fire in Gaza and a separate agreement to normalize relations between Israel and Saudi Arabia.

Trump’s Tariffs

More on the Trump Administration

More on Politics

Roy Cooper giving a speech at a lectern and gesturing with his right hand.
Roy Cooper Haiyun Jiang for The New York Times

Other Big Stories

Sarah Tarlow standing in a snow-covered field, the sun glinting through the trees above her.
Sarah Tarlow. Her husband, who suffered from a neurological illness, took his own life in central England. Andrew Testa for The New York Times

Opinions

Biden needs to confirm as many judges as possible before Trump assumes office to prevent him from carrying out his most extreme plans, the Editorial Board writes.

The Trump administration needs to be prepared for a bird flu pandemic, David Kessler, a former head of the F.D.A., writes.

Here’s a column by Thomas Friedman on the world Trump inherits.

 
 

Last chance to save on Cooking before Thanksgiving.

Readers of The Morning: Save on a year of Cooking. Search recipes by ingredient or explore editors’ picks to easily find something delicious.

 

MORNING READS

A black-and-white slow motion video of a hummingbird in flight.
Bret Tobalske, University of Montana Flight Laboratory.

Wings of war: Scientists are studying hummingbirds to improve the flying abilities of combat drones.

Superbugs: Drug-resistant pathogens are prevalent in the war-torn nations of the Middle East. Researchers are trying to understand why.

New York: He was among the city’s busiest shoplifters. His mother was a cop.

Lives Lived: Paul Caponigro, a renowned nature photographer, captured landscapes, deer, sunflowers and still lifes. “I knew that the forces of nature were a language,” he once said. Caponigro died at 91.

 

SPORTS

M.L.B.: The pitcher Blake Snell, a free agent, agreed to a five-year, $182 million contract with the defending champion Dodgers.

College football: The playoff committee released its latest rankings, which solidified Boise State’s place in the field and spelled trouble for the S.E.C. See the projected 12-team bracket.

N.F.L.: The Buccaneers quarterback Baker Mayfield sued a private equity firm managed by his father and brother, accusing it of breaching a settlement deal.

 
 
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ARTS AND IDEAS

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The Times asked big names in culture to share Thanksgiving memories, opinions and recipes. The “Today” anchor Hoda Kotb drowns her turkey in gravy; Gwyneth Paltrow prefers her stuffing to be traditional; and Dolly Parton shares a cranberry mold recipe. See more from others including Gayle King, David Chang and Elmo.

More on culture

  • The staff of the Times Book Review has collated 100 notable books from 2024. See the list.
  • The late night hosts joked about Trump’s proposed tariffs. “And poor Canada is like, ‘What did we do? I mean, be honest: Is this because of Drake?’” Jimmy Kimmel said.
 

THE MORNING RECOMMENDS …

Two servings of white chicken chili are served in white bowls and topped with shredded cheese, slivered red onion, avocado slices, crushed tortilla chips and limes for squeezing.
Christopher Testani for The New York Times

Make white chicken chili, or browse more easy recipes to cook the night before Thanksgiving.

Read a mood-based guide on what to watch over Thanksgiving.

Save on these tiny stocking stuffers.

Consider this cushiony (on-sale) mattress.

Sleep better with a silky eye mask.

 

GAMES

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Here is today’s Spelling Bee. Yesterday’s pangram was chlorophyll.

And here are today’s Mini Crossword, Wordle, Sudoku, Connections and Strands.

 
 

Thanks for spending part of your morning with The Times. See you tomorrow. —German

Sign up here to get this newsletter in your inbox. Reach our team at themorning@nytimes.com.

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The Morning Newsletter Logo

Editor: David Leonhardt

Deputy Editor: Adam B. Kushner

News Editor: Tom Wright-Piersanti

Associate Editor: Lauren Jackson

News Staff: Desiree Ibekwe, Sean Kawasaki-Culligan, Brent Lewis, German Lopez, Ian Prasad Philbrick, Ashley Wu

News Assistant: Lyna Bentahar

Saturday Writer: Melissa Kirsch

phkrause

Obstinacy is a barrier to all improvement. - ChL 60
  • Members
Posted
The Morning

November 28, 2024

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Happy Thanksgiving. We’re covering the holiday tradition of arguing about politics — as well as Lebanon, Trump and turkey farming.

 
 
 
A family in the 1960s sits at a table with a man in a suit and tie standing and carving a turkey.
Harold Lambert/Getty Images

Gobbling and squabbling

Author Headshot

By Ian Prasad Philbrick

I’m a writer on The Morning.

 

Things have gotten so bad, we are told, that the Thanksgiving table is now a battlefield. Advice columnists, psychologists, therapists, podcasters and philosophers counsel us how to avoid or defuse arguments about politics.

But sparring at (or about) Thanksgiving isn’t new. It is, in fact, a very old tradition — no less American than pumpkin pie. Debates were on the menu even before Congress formally declared the federal holiday in 1941.

Here, from The Times’s archive, is a sample of what we’ve been arguing about.

An old newspaper page with the headline, "Shift in Thanksgiving Date Arouses the Whole Country."
The New York Times

1. Thanksgiving itself. In 1939, President Franklin Roosevelt moved up the traditional Thanksgiving Day by a week to stimulate holiday shopping and boost the economy. The move prompted a national debate. Retailers were pleased and plenty of Americans didn’t seem to mind. But traditionalists gnashed their teeth. “We here in Plymouth consider the day sacred,” said a local official in the birthplace of the Thanksgiving dinner.

“Who,” asked a letter to the editor published by The Times, “wants a turkey one week thinner?” Some governors proclaimed separate Thanksgivings on the original day, inviting chaos that lasted until, in 1941, Congress standardized the date for the whole country. (Roosevelt, folding, signed the change into law.)

Even some who stood to benefit from Roosevelt’s move mocked it. In early November, a shopkeeper in Kokomo, Ind., put a sign in his store window that read: “Do your shopping now. Who knows, tomorrow may be Christmas.”

An old newspaper page with the headline, "Turkey Scouts and Mr. Franklin."
The New York Times

2. American iconography. A Times editorial in 1987 dinged Benjamin Franklin for (apocryphally) proposing the turkey to be the fledgling country’s national symbol. “Who would thrill to a turkey clutching the arrows of war in its right talon and the olive branch of peace in its left?” The Times wrote. “The banners of the Caesars, Charlemagne and Napoleon were emblazoned with eagles.”

Soon, a reader shot back: “That the eagle was the symbol of these mischief makers was precisely why Franklin objected to it.”

3. The Middle East. A Thanksgiving debate may be indirectly responsible for the existence of Israel. Ahead of the 1947 holiday, the United Nations was debating a plan to divide Palestine, a British-administered territory, into two sovereign states — one for Jews, one for Palestinian Arabs. The proposal seemed likely to fail. Arab and Muslim-majority countries opposed it, and much of Europe and Latin America was ambivalent.

But when the U.N.’s American hosts called a Thanksgiving recess, advocates for Israel began a furious lobbying campaign. They won over Haiti, the Philippines, Liberia and France, and the partition plan passed on Saturday. “On what remote, and often irrelevant, factors historical decisions may sometimes depend,” one negotiator later marveled about the holiday’s role. (Ultimately, Arab states rejected partition, and Palestinian statehood is still debated today.)

An old newspaper page with the headline "The Woman Cooks, the Man Carves ... Right? Wrong!"
The New York Times

4. Gender equality. In 1973, Joyce Slayton Mitchell, a 40-year-old woman from Vermont who worked for the National Organization for Women, urged women to share the burden of prepping Thanksgiving dinner with their families. One year, Mitchell let her daughter carve a turkey cooked by her husband. Her father was having none of it. “He had a fit,” she said. As The Times put it: “Poor grandfather. Instead of a proper New England Thanksgiving, he got his fill of feminism.”

5. Vietnam. In 1965, a youth group in Rye, N.Y., invited high school students to spend the holiday debating sex, underage drinking and the Vietnam War. One boy burned a symbolic draft card, and a blond girl with braces said, “I guess if you really believe the war’s wrong, maybe it’s O.K. to burn it.”

Another boy retorted: “I’d rather be dead and buried than to be that selfish. The draft-card burners ought to be thrown in jail.”

An old newspaper page with the headline, "Turning Your Slow-Lane Turkey Into a Roadrunner."
The New York Times

6. Food. The pages of The Times have filled over the years with debate-inducing pieces about whether the food even matters, what should be served, which foods are healthy, which wines to pair and how to speed up the cooking of a turkey.

More on Thanksgiving