Pope raps top priest over sex abuse

[Neil D]

[:"green"] Now this should make your craw feel extreemly full...Whatcha think? Should this priest have been put away for the rest of his miserable life? [/]

By John Hooper, Rome

May 21, 2006

THE POPE has thrown his authority behind a new and uncompromising approach to sex abuse in the Catholic Church by ordering one of its most influential figures, who faces multiple allegations, to give up his ministry and retire to a life of "prayer and repentance".

A statement issued by the Vatican said 86-year-old Father Marcial Maciel, founder of the ultra-orthodox Legionaries of Christ, had only escaped a full trial in an ecclesiastical court because of his "advanced age (and) frail health".

Father Maciel's case had been repeatedly shelved by church leaders over a period of 30 years.

The statement made a point of noting that the sanctions against the priest had been personally endorsed by the Pope.

His landmark ruling astonished and delighted campaigners for victims of abuse. It represented a clear departure from the timorous policy of John Paul II, and appeared to be a first step towards fulfilling the new pontiff's vow to sweep "filth" from the church.

The Legion said in a statement that its founder maintained his innocence but accepted the Vatican's decision with "faith, complete serenity and tranquillity of conscience". It said he considered the ruling "a new cross that God, the father of mercy, has allowed him to suffer and that will obtain many graces for the Legion of Christ".

Father Maciel is revered by tens of thousands of followers in more than 20 countries. His official biography gives his distinguishing characteristic as "his strong commitment to the family". Church leaders have described how the late pope would highlight their shortcomings by contrasting them unfavourably with Father Maciel.

In 1991, Pope John Paul presided at a mass ordination of Legionaries at St Peter's and three years later made their founder a permanent adviser to the Vatican department responsible for priests.

The US-based Survivors' Network of those Abused by Priests welcomed a "wise and compassionate step". The organisation added: "We deeply appreciate that, at the highest levels of the church, action has been taken against such an extraordinarily high-ranking Catholic leader."

Allegations of sex abuse have been the subject of controversy within the Catholic Church ever since they burst into the open in America four years ago. However, Father Maciel was first accused in 1976, when the case against him was taken up by a US bishop.

The allegations concerned his behaviour towards young seminarians in Spain and Italy in the 1940s and 1950s. Documents sent to the Vatican were ignored on three occasions.

But in 1991, seven other former Legionaries accused Father Maciel of abusing them, and the following year a case was lodged with the Vatican department of which Pope Benedict, the former Cardinal Ratzinger, was then head. Once again, proceedings were halted.

Friday's statement will come as a crushing blow to Legionaries of Christ, an organisation that provides confessors and chaplains to some of the most powerful figures in Latin America.

Such is their influence with the continent's rich that the Legionaries' lay followers have been dubbed the "millionaires of Christ"